soil map units where 43H Olo hill soils is dominant
                
            
        Soil properties
| Property | Value | 
|---|---|
| Geographic distribution | Samoa | 
| Landscape position | Soils of the lowlands and foothills - slightly dissected landscapes | 
| Soil parent material | from scoria basalt of the Mulifanua Volcanics | 
| Slope | Strongly rolling to moderately steep slopes | 
| Surface outcrops | Surface mainly stony and bouldery. No rock outcrops. | 
| Brief soil profile description | - | 
| Soil profile texture | 15cm gritty clay loam. 55cm gravelly gritty clay. on gravelly clay | 
| Minimum effective rooting depth | <100cm | 
| Soil pH (acidity) | Slightly acid (pH = 6.1) | 
| Salinity | Non saline | 
| Soil fertility under natural conditions | Moderate fertility. Moderate values for exchangeable potassium (K) and organic calcium (C) in topsoil and low in subsoil. | 
| Soil moisture regime | Without dry season (Perudic moisture regime) | 
| Susceptibility to drought | Very weak dry season (1 month <60mm rainfall). Rainfall 3250-4375mm. | 
| Soil drainage | Well drained | 
| Susceptibility to waterlogging | Never waterlogs | 
| Susceptibility to flooding | Never floods |