18H Aopo hill soils

soil map units where 18H Aopo hill soils is dominant

Soil properties

Property Value
Geographic distribution Savaii
Landscape position Soils of the lowlands and foothills - very slightly dissected landscapes
Soil parent material from mixed pahoehoe and aa basalt of the Aopo Volcanics
Slope Moderately steep to strongly rolling slopes
Surface outcrops Rugged surface. No rock outcrops.
Brief soil profile description -
Soil profile texture 6cm (peaty) coarse sandy loam. 10cm very stony sandy loam. on aa lava
Minimum effective rooting depth <20cm
Soil pH (acidity) Slightly acid (pH = pH = 6.2)
Salinity Non saline
Soil fertility under natural conditions Moderately fertile. Base saturation 39% in topsoil, 50% in subsoil. Base saturation, organic carbon (C) and exchangeable potassium (K) high in topsoils.
Soil moisture regime With weak to strong dry season (Udic moisture regime)
Susceptibility to drought Weak dry season (1-2 months <100cm rainfall). Rainfall 3250-4500mm.
Soil drainage Well drained
Susceptibility to waterlogging Never waterlogs
Susceptibility to flooding Never floods

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