soil map units where 81 Sili stony loam is dominant
Soil properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Geographic distribution | Savaii |
Landscape position | Soils of the uplands - slightly dissected landscapes |
Soil parent material | from aa, scoria and pahoehoe basalt of the Mulifanua Volcanics |
Slope | Undulating to strongly rolling slopes |
Surface outcrops | Surface rarely bouldery. No rock outcrops. |
Brief soil profile description | - |
Soil profile texture | 10cm fibrous peat. 10cm peaty gravelly silt loam. 35cm silty clay loam. on stony silty clay |
Minimum effective rooting depth | <90cm |
Soil pH (acidity) | Strongly acid (pH = 5.2) |
Salinity | Non saline |
Soil fertility under natural conditions | Low fertility. Base saturation 20-40% in topsoil. Exchangeable potassium (K) low. |
Soil moisture regime | Without dry season (Perudic moisture regime) |
Susceptibility to drought | No dry months. Rainfall 6250mm. |
Soil drainage | Moderately well drained |
Susceptibility to waterlogging | Never waterlogs |
Susceptibility to flooding | Never floods |