soil map units where 42H Atua hill soils is dominant
Soil properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Geographic distribution | Samoa |
Landscape position | Soils of the lowlands and foothills - slightly dissected landscapes |
Soil parent material | from aa, scoria and pahoehoe basalt of the Le Faga Volcanics |
Slope | Moderately steep slopes |
Surface outcrops | Surface very bouldery. No rock outcrops. |
Brief soil profile description | - |
Soil profile texture | 10cm peaty bouldery loam. 28cm bouldery clay loam. on slightly weathered pahoehoe and aa lava |
Minimum effective rooting depth | <40cm |
Soil pH (acidity) | Moderately acid (pH = 5.7) |
Salinity | Non saline |
Soil fertility under natural conditions | Moderately fertile. Base saturation 70-80% in topsoil, only 3% in subsoil. Plant nutrients contained in the humus. |
Soil moisture regime | Without dry season (Perudic moisture regime) |
Susceptibility to drought | No dry season. Rainfall >5000mm. |
Soil drainage | Well drained |
Susceptibility to waterlogging | Never waterlogs |
Susceptibility to flooding | Never floods |