soil map units where 35H Togitogiga hill soils is dominant
Soil properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Geographic distribution | Savaii |
Landscape position | Soils of the lowlands and foothills - very slightly dissected landscapes |
Soil parent material | from mainly pahoehoe basalt of the Puapua Volcanics |
Slope | Moderately steep slopes |
Surface outcrops | Surface rugged and bouldery. No rock outcrops. |
Brief soil profile description | - |
Soil profile texture | 15cm silty clay loam. 15cm stony silty clay loam. on boulders |
Minimum effective rooting depth | <30cm |
Soil pH (acidity) | Moderately acid (pH = 5.8) |
Salinity | Non saline |
Soil fertility under natural conditions | High fertility. Topsoils BS 80-100%. Base saturation, organic carbon (C) values high. Subsoils low in exchangeable potassium (K), organic carbon (C). |
Soil moisture regime | Without dry season (Perudic moisture regime) |
Susceptibility to drought | Very weak dry season (1 month <100mm rainfall). Rainfall 3250-4375mm. |
Soil drainage | Well drained |
Susceptibility to waterlogging | Never waterlogs |
Susceptibility to flooding | Never floods |